{"id":91,"date":"2021-09-30T17:28:35","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T09:28:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/?p=91"},"modified":"2021-09-30T17:28:49","modified_gmt":"2021-09-30T09:28:49","slug":"%e6%89%8b%e6%8a%8a%e6%89%8b%e6%95%99%e6%82%a8%e5%9c%a8-windows-server-2019-%e4%b8%8a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-docker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/?p=91","title":{"rendered":"\u624b\u628a\u624b\u6559\u60a8\u5728 Windows Server 2019 \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528 Docker"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Windows Server 2019 \u662f Windows Server \u4e0b\u4e00\u6b3e\u957f\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u5927\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff01Windows Server 2019 \u4e3a\u8fd0\u884c Docker Windows \u5bb9\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528 Windows Server \u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u201c\u7eaf\u201dDocker \u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u7a0b\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u4e3b\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 Windows 10 \u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684 Docker \u955c\u50cf\u3001Dockerfiles \u548c docker \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\uff1a\u5728 Windows 10 \u4e0a\uff0cDocker Desktop \u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u67e5\u770b\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684 Windows Server \u5e76\u8fd0\u884c Docker \u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83b7\u53d6 Windows Server 2019<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u4e0b\u8f7d ISO \u6765\u5b89\u88c5 Windows Server 2019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6709 Visual Studio \u8ba2\u9605\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5Windows Server 2019\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e3a\u671f 180 \u5929\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u7248\u3002\u5df2\u7ecf\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86 Windows Server 2019 \u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5c06\u5f88\u5feb\u5728 Azure \u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2019 \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u7684 Windows Server \u7248\u672c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4ece ISO \u542f\u52a8 VM \u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u6211\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u6ca1\u6709 GUI \u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"\/<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5c06 Server 2019 \u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u8fd0\u884c\u5728 Windows 10 \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7684 Hyper-V VM \u4e0a\uff0cVM\u78c1\u76d8\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5916\u90e8 SSD \u4e0a\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd0\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u5206\u914d\u4e86 4GB \u7684\u5185\u5b58\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\uff1a\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 ISO \u5c06\u4ee5\u524d\u7684 Windows Server \u7248\u672c\u5347\u7ea7\u5230 2019\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u60a8\u7528 RDP \u8fdb\u5165\u5230Windows Server Core\u673a\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ea\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u3002 \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4 Administrator account \u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002 \u7136\u540e\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u5c06 PowerShell \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u547d\u4ee4 shell\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bcf\u5f53\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528 RDP \u5c31\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u5230 PowerShell \u4f1a\u8bdd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Set-ItemProperty -Path ‘HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon’ -name Shell -Value ‘PowerShell.exe -noExit’<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u914d\u7f6e Windows \u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u60a8\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u542f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u751f\u4ea7 VM\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u7981\u7528\u4e86 Windows Defender \u529f\u80fd\u6765\u505c\u6b62\u5b83\u6d88\u8017 CPU \u5468\u671f\u3002 \u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Install-WindowsFeature -Name Containers<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uninstall-WindowsFeature Windows-Defender<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Restart-Computer -Force<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u914d\u7f6e Windows \u66f4\u65b0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u7248\u672c\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u4f1a\u7981\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6211\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u624d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u3002Windows Server Core \u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709 GUI\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8bf7\u8fd0\u884c sconfig \u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9009\u98795\uff0c\u5c06 Windows \u66f4\u65b0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u624b\u52a8\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9009\u98797\uff0c\u542f\u7528\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9009\u98796\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u66f4\u65b0\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5Docker\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728 Window Server 2019 \u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b89\u88c5 Docker<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Windows Server \u8bb8\u53ef\u5305\u542b\u4e86 Docker Enterprise \u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c Docker Enterprise \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a Microsoft \u548c Docker \u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u4ea7\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6700\u65b0\u7684 Docker Enterprise \u5f15\u64ce\u7248\u672c\u4e3a 18.03\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShel l \u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Install-Module -Name DockerMsftProvider -Repository PSGallery -Force<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Install-Package -Name docker -ProviderName DockerMsftProvider -Force -RequiredVersion 18.03<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5c06 Docker \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a Windows \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u542f\u52a8\u5b83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Start-Service docker<\/span><\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d Windows \u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u60a8\u5728 Windows Server 2019 \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u4f55 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u90fd\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e Windows Server Core \u6216 Nano Server\u3002 \u60a8\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce8\u610f\u57fa\u672c\u955c\u50cf\u73b0\u5728\u6258\u7ba1\u5728 Microsoft \u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\uff08MCR\uff09\u4e0a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

docker image pull mcr.microsoft.com\/windows\/servercore:1809<\/span><\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

docker image pull mcr.microsoft.com\/windows\/nanoserver:1809<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce8\uff1a\u4e0e Windows Server 2016 \u7248\u672c\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u955c\u50cf\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002 Windows Server Core \u4ece 10GB \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f29\u51cf\u5230 1.5GB\uff0cNano Server \u4ece 1GB \u7f29\u5c0f\u5230 90MB\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u8f7d .NET \u6838\u5fc3\u955c\u50cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Windows Server 2019 \u4e00\u7ecf\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c.NET Core\u56e2\u961f\u5c31\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86 SDK \u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u955c\u50cf\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u542f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u5728 2019 \u4e2d\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c .NET Core \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

docker image pull microsoft\/dotnet:2.1-sdk-nanoserver-1809<\/span><\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n

docker image pull microsoft\/dotnet:2.1-aspnetcore-runtime-nanoserver-1809<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u6e38 Docker \u955c\u50cf\u4ecd\u5728 Docker Hub \u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u7684 Windows 2019 \u955c\u50cf\u5728 MCR \u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bd5\u8bd5\u770b\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u7684 .NET Core\u201cwhoami\u201d\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728 Windows Server Core 2019 \u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c ASP.NET Core 2.1\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

docker container run -d -p 8080:80 sixeyed\/whoami-dotnet:nanoserver-1809<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Windows Server 2019 \u4e2d Docker \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u5f3a\u529f\u80fd\u662f loopback \u5730\u5740\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684 localhost \u8bbf\u95ee\u6b64\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728 Swarm \u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Windows Server 2019 \u73b0\u5728\u652f\u6301 Docker swarm \u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u7f51\u7edc\u3002 \u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\u90fd\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7aef\u53e3\u4e0a\u4fa6\u542c\uff0cDocker \u5c06\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bf9\u4f20\u5165\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5207\u6362\u5230\u5355\u8282\u70b9\u96c6\u7fa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

docker swarm init –advertise-addr 127.0.0.1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73b0\u5728\u5c06\u201cwhoami\u201d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u7f72\u4e3a\u96c6\u7fa4\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u526f\u672c\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

docker service create `<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–publish 8070:80 `<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–replicas 5 `<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sixeyed\/whoami-dotnet:nanoserver-1809<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5f53\u60a8\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u6d4f\u89c8\u5230 VM \u65f6\uff0cDocker\u5c06\u5728\u6258\u7ba1\u8be5\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e94\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Windows Server 2016 \u4ecd\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f Windows Server 2019 \u4f7f Windows \u5bb9\u5668\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e Linux \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86 2016 \u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u68d8\u624b\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Windows Server 2019 \u662f Windows Server \u4e0b\u4e00\u6b3e\u957f\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u5b83 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=91"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92,"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91\/revisions\/92"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=91"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=91"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.01j.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=91"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}